Document Type : Case reports
Authors
1 Surgical Oncology Research Centre, Faculty of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran & Breast Disease Research Centre, Cancer Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
2 Department of Medicine, Sabzevar University of Medical Sciences, Sabzevar, Iran
3 Department of Nursing, Sabzevar University of Medical Sciences, Sabzevar, Iran
4 5. Department of physiology, medicine school, Tehran university of medical sciences,Tehran,iran
Abstract
Background: Hydatid disease is a parasitic infection that occurs primarily in Mediterranean countries. Skeletal and muscular involvement is a rare feature of hydatid disease, making the diagnosis of this condition difficult, especially in children.
Case presentation: In this case report, a hydatid cyst in the medial compartment of the right thigh was presented in a 9-year-old girl who referred to the emergency department with a bump and pain in the area.
Conclusion: It is important to pay attention to the rare localization of hydatid cysts in endemic areas, particularly in children.
Keywords
- Salamone G, Licari L, Randisi B, Di Carlo P, Tutino R, Falco N, et al. A primary subcutaneous hydatid cyst in the thigh A case report. Ann Ital Chir. 2016;87. [PubMed: 27054545].
- Salih AM, Ahmed DM, Kakamad FH, Essa RA, Hunar AH, Ali HM. Primary chest wall Hydatid cyst: Review of literature with report of a new case. Int J Surg Case Rep. 2017;41:404-6. doi: 10.1016/j.ijscr.2017.10.051. [PubMed: 29546002].
- Salamone G, Tutino R, Atzeni J, Licari L, Falco N, Orlando G, et al. Liver hydatidosis: reasoned indications of surgical treatment. Comparison between conservative and radical techniques. Retrospective study. Ann Ital Chir. 2014;
- (5):422-30. [PubMed: 25601278 ].
- Eckert J, Deplazes P. Biological, epidemiological, and clinical aspects of echinococcosis, a zoonosis of increasing concern. Clin Microbiol Rev. 2004;17(1):107-35. doi: 10.1128/CMR.17.1.107-135.2004. [PubMed: 14726458].
- McManus DP, Zhang W, Li J, Bartley PB. Echinococcosis. Lancet. 2003;362(9392):1295-304. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(03)14573-4. [PubMed: 14575976].
- Madhar M, Aitsoultana A, Chafik R, Elhaoury H, Saidi H, Fikry T. Primary hydatid cyst of the thigh: on seven cases. Musculoskelet Surg. 2013;97:77-9. doi: 10.1007/s12306-011-0157-0. [PubMed: 21769598].
- Mohammed AA, Arif SH. Hydatid cyst of the calf presenting as painless mass: A case report. Int J Surg Case Rep. 2019;60:273-5. doi: 10.1016/j.ijscr.2019.06.042. [PubMed: 31261046].
- Sogüt O, Ozgönül A, Bitiren M, Köse R, Cece H. Primary hydatid cyst in the deltoid muscle: an unusual localization. Int J Infect Dis. 2010;14:347-8. doi: 10.1016/j.ijid.2009.07.009.
- Alimehmeti R, Seferi A, Rroji A, Alimehmeti M. Saphenous neuropathy due to large hydatid cyst within long adductor muscle: case report and literature review. J Infect Dev Ctries. 2012;6(06):531-5. doi: 10.3855/jidc.1766. [PubMed: 22706197].
- Infanger M, Kossmehl P, Grimm D. Surgical and medical management of rare echinococcosis of the extremities: pre-and post-operative long-term chemotherapy. Scand J Infect Dis. 2005;37(11-12):954-7. doi: 10.1080/00365540500263326. [PubMed: 16308245].
- Jangjoo A, Norouzi Asl S, Azadmanesh Y, Zandbaf T. Isolated greater omentum solid mass, a rare manifestation of hydatid disease; A Case Report and review of literature. Caspian J Intern Med. 2023;14(2):386-90. doi: 10.22088/cjim.14.2.386. [PubMed: 37223303].
- Ahmad S, Jalil S, Saleem Y, Suleman BA, Chughtai N. Hydatid cysts at unusual sites: reports of two cases in the neck and breast. JPMA. J Pak Med Assoc. 2010;60(3):232-4. [PubMed: 20225787].
- Unal AE, Ulukent SC, Bayar S, Demirkan A, Akgül H. Primary hydatid cyst of the axillary region: report of a case. Surg Today. 2001;31(9):803-5. doi: 10.1007/s005950170051. [PubMed: 11686559].
- Moody AH. Atlas of medical helminthology and protozoology: Elseveir Science Limited; 2003.
- Tappe D, Stich A, Frosch M. Emergence of polycystic neotropical echinococcosis. Emerg Infect Dis. 2008;14(2):292-7. doi: 10.3201/eid1402.070742. [PubMed: 18258123].
- Landolsi M, Kouki S, Abdennadher A. Hydatid cyst of the thigh: a challenging diagnosis. BMJ Case Rep. 2017;2017. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2017-222113. [PubMed: 29025784].
- Hekmatnia F, Motififard M, Yazdi HA, Maleki Rizi A, Hedayat P, Hekmatnia A. A large primary subcutaneous hydatid cyst in proximal thigh: an unusual localization. Adv Biomed Res. 2018;2018:1-2. doi: 10.4103/2277-9175.228622. [PubMed: 29657935].
- Salih AM, Kakamad FH, Salih RQ, Rahim HM, Habibullah IJ, Hassan HA, et al. Hydatid cyst of the thigh: A case report with literature review. Int J Surg Case Rep. 2018;51:8-10. doi: 10.1016/j.ijscr.2018.08.007. [PubMed: 30121397].
- Canda MŞ, Güray M, Canda TÜ. The pathology of echinococcosis and the current echinococcosis problem in Western Turkey (A report of pathologic features in 80 cases. Turk J Med Sci. 2003;33(6):369-74.
- Tekin M, Osma U, Yaldiz M, Topcu I. Preauricular hydatid
- cyst: an unusual location for echinoccosis. Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol. 2004;261(2):87-9. doi: 10.1007/s00405-003-0650-7. [PubMed: 12856191].
- Arif SH, Wani NA, Zargar SA, Wani MA, Tabassum R, Hussain Z, et al. Albendazole as an adjuvant to the standard surgical management of hydatid cyst liver. Int J Surg. 2008;6(6):448-51. doi: 10.1016/j.ijsu.2008.08.003. [PubMed: 18819855].
- Dooley JS, Lok AS, Garcia-Tsao G, Pinzani M. Sherlock's diseases of the liver and biliary system. John Wiley & Sons; 2018.